The family Simuliidae includes more than 2000 species of black flies worldwide.Their morphological uniformity creates difficulty for species identification, which limits our knowledge of their ecology and vectorial role.We investigated the systematics of black flies in a semi-arid area of the Iberian Peninsula, an ecologically harsh environment for
Worldwide, researchers are developing methods in which producers can obtain higher yields and conserve more energy in greenhouse crop cultivation.To achieve this, Rolling Papers thermal screens are deployed during cold nights and rolled up during the daytime.The positioning of these screens causes a reduction in the amount of solar radiation (SR) r
This research article explores the unique influence and potential for the transformative impact of the pulpit in a Christian setting within the African context.It investigates the significance of effective articulation in delivering sermons, fostering congregation engagement, and promoting spiritual growth among African believers.Through Dilators i
The microclimatic conditions of the urban environment influence significantly the thermal comfort of human beings.One of the main human biometeorology parameters of thermal comfort is the Mean Radiant Temperature (Tmrt), which quantifies effective radiative flux reaching a human body.Simulation tools have proven EYE SHADOW useful to analyze the rad
Alternative mating tactics in males of various taxa are associated with body color, body size, and social status.Chameleons are known for their ability to change body color following immediate environmental or social lunch bag stimuli.In this study, we examined whether the differential appearance of male common chameleon during the breeding season